GG Visa
Tours across Kyrgyzstan

Discover the beauty of Kyrgyzstan

Mountains, lakes, gorges and a unique culture, unforgettable journeys through the country’s most scenic places.

Verified routesSafe travelExpert guides
Sary-Chelek lake in the Western Tian Shan
Why Kyrgyzstan

Why choose
Kyrgyzstan

A small country with the highest concentration of mountains in Central Asia, and an easier entry than most of its neighbours.

An airplane wing above the clouds

Easy to enter

Citizens of many countries only need an e-visa, applied for online without a trip to an embassy.

Karakol valley: spruce forest, a mountain river and a snowy peak

Mountains cover 80% of the country

The Tian Shan and Pamir-Alay, from 3,000–4,000 m passes on foot to summer jailoo pastures half an hour off the paved road.

A yurt camp on the shore of Song-Kul

Affordable prices

A guide, transport and a yurt camp cost a fraction of a comparable route in Europe or Nepal.

An eagle hunter with his golden eagle on the shore of Issyk-Kul

Living nomadic culture

Yurts, felt-making, eagle hunters and horse games are not a museum re-enactment, it is how part of the country still lives every summer.

Hosts by a yurt greeting guests with bread

Hospitality

The Kyrgyz saying "a guest is a gift from God" holds up in practice: tea and conversation await in any home along the route.

The Burana tower against the mountains

The Silk Road

The Burana tower, the Tash Rabat caravanserai and petroglyphs around Issyk-Kul, the country was a crossroads, not a periphery.

Photos: Элдин беги, skyseeker, Ondřej Žváček, Ninara, kalpaktravel, Theklan, Laurent de Walick, CC BY / CC BY-SA, Flickr and Wikimedia Commons.

Tour catalogue

Pick your
route

Guided routes by our own team, from day trips out of Bishkek to week-long treks. We can arrange the visa together with the tour.

Difficulty

7 tours

A yurt camp on a jailoo in the Tian Shan mountains
Our history

History
of Kyrgyzstan

From the Yenisei Kyrgyz to today's republic, one of the longest continuous lineages among Turkic peoples.

The Manas monument on Ala-Too square in Bishkek

The Epic of Manas

The oral epic of the hero Manas is one of the longest in the world, hundreds of times longer than the Iliad. Manaschi storytellers passed it down from memory across generations – it is now on UNESCO's intangible heritage list.

The flag of Kyrgyzstan above Ala-Too square

The flag and the yurt

The 40-ray sun on the flag stands for the tribes united by Manas – the pattern at its centre repeats the tunduk, a yurt's smoke opening, still the country's central symbol, from the coat of arms to airline logos.

  1. 1
    Earliest mentions
    BCE – 10th c.

    Earliest mentions

    Chinese chronicles mention a people on the Yenisei river as early as the 2nd century BCE – ancestors of the Yenisei Kyrgyz, whose name the modern nation carries.

  2. 2
    The Kyrgyz Khaganate
    9th–10th c.

    The Kyrgyz Khaganate

    After defeating the Uyghur Khaganate in 840, the Kyrgyz controlled a large part of Central Asia and southern Siberia for two centuries.

  3. 3
    Migration to the Tian Shan
    15th–18th c.

    Migration to the Tian Shan

    Kyrgyz tribes gradually move from the Yenisei to the Tian Shan, shaping the nation's modern territory, nomadic herding and clan structures define life well into the 20th century.

  4. 4
    Part of the Russian Empire
    19th c.

    Part of the Russian Empire

    By 1876, the territory of modern Kyrgyzstan had become part of the Russian Empire, within the Turkestan Governorate.

  5. 5
    The Kirghiz SSR
    1936–1991

    The Kirghiz SSR

    As a union republic, the country went through industrialisation and the shift from nomadic to settled life, most of today's cities and roads date from this period.

  6. 6
    Independence
    1991

    Independence

    On 31 August 1991 Kyrgyzstan declared independence. Today it is a parliamentary republic, a rarity for the Central Asian region.

Dates follow mainstream historiography in a simplified form, for precise academic references, consult specialist sources.

A great history lives on in every one of us